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The designation IS-3 was originally used for a heavy tank design developed at the end of 1944 by a team headed by N. L. Dukhov and M. F. Balshiy. The original IS-3 had a flat sloped glacis similar to the later IS-2 but the definitive IS-3, Obiekt 703, designated “Kirovets-1” during development had a more complex three piece nose. The IS-3 was manufactured at the relocated Kirov plant in Chelyabinsk (ChKZ). The IS-3 entered service with the Russian Army in January 1945 with 29 tanks having been built before the end of the war. The IS-3 did not see active service though it did arrive in Berlin in time for the Soviet victory parade where its appearance caused considerable concern among other Western allies regarding the advanced state of Russian tank technology. When introduced and for many years thereafter, the IS-3 represented a considerable threat to allied tank formations and led to heavy tank development programmes being rushed through in the UK and the US. The IS-3 served with the Soviet Army from 1945 to 1959. Due to its distinctive nose it was nicknamed “Schuka” (Pike) in Soviet Army service.
1) Kubinka NIIBT Research Collection - Soviet Vehicles, Kubinka, Russia
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here or on the image for this tank's profile page
Unique ID: |
354
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Collection number 109 painted on left turret side.
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[PTIR: #13]
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2) Fort IX Czerniaków, Mokotów, Poland
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here or on the image for this tank's profile page
Unique ID: |
397
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Serial Number: |
703-605A58 (source: L. Delsing).
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Other Identification: |
Polish Eagle markings painted on turret sides.
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This tank is particularly interesting in that it is one of the original production batch of IS-3’s without side skirts or later modifications. The tank has recently been restored to original condition.
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3) Muzeum Broni Pancernej, Centrum Szkolenia Wojsk Lądowych, Poland
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here or on the image for this tank's profile page
Unique ID: |
433
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Serial Number: |
703-604A81 (source: L. Delsing).
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Registration: |
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Other Identification: |
Polish Eagle markings painted on turret sides.
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A rare original IS-3 without later "M" modifications.
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4) U.S. Army Ordnance Museum, Aberdeen Proving Ground, USA
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here or on the image for this tank's profile page
Unique ID: |
678
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IS-3M
The IS-3M underwent a modernisation programme, carried out at the Kirov plant in Leningrad between 1952 and 1953 with modernised IS-3M’s being produced as late as 1960. The modified IS-3 was developed under the designation Obiekt UKN-703. Improvements included an uprated V 54K IS engine which gave improved range of 450km, improved transmission and oil cooling, new sighting and vision devices. The use of side skirts was the most obvious external change which distinguishes the IS-3M.
5) Tank Memorial, Kursk, Russia
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here or on the image for this tank's profile page
Unique ID: |
1169
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6) Snegiri Museum of Military History, Lenino, Russia
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here or on the image for this tank's profile page
Unique ID: |
2362
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7) Poklonnaya Gora Victory Park, Moscow, Russia
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here or on the image for this tank's profile page
Unique ID: |
2399
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Other Identification: |
“226” (previously “134” and Guards insignia) painted on turret sides.
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8) Kubinka NIIBT Research Collection - Reserve Collection, Kubinka, Russia
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here or on the image for this tank's profile page
Unique ID: |
599
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Other Identification: |
Turret number “111” and Guards insignia.
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9) Kubinka NIIBT Research Collection - Reserve Collection, Kubinka, Russia
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here or on the image for this tank's profile page
Unique ID: |
616
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Other Identification: |
Red star marking.
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10) Kubinka Shosse, Kubinka, Russia
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here or on the image for this tank's profile page
Unique ID: |
666
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Other Identification: |
Turret number “200” and Guards insignia.
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11) Kubinka NIIBT Research Collection - Soviet Vehicles, Kubinka, Russia
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here or on the image for this tank's profile page
Unique ID: |
345
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Serial Number: |
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Other Identification: |
Collection Number 101.
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[PTIR: #4]
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